West Virginia Bail Bond — Requirements & Free Practice
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Professional Bondsman License
Individual license for compensated bail bonding as a professional bondsman. Employees engaged in bonding business hold their own individual license.
Licensing authority: West Virginia Offices of the Insurance Commissioner · Application information
Biennial renewal
- Current license
- Renew an existing license not suspended or revoked; expired reapplication and disciplinary relicensure are separate pathways.
- Financial responsibility
- Maintain approved deposits of at least one-tenth of outstanding bond liabilities and at least $10,000, subject to grandfathered real-estate terms and Commissioner adjustments to bonding authority.
- Fingerprints
- Criminal history check at renewal. The current checklist requires fingerprints within 60 days of expiration using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Real estate transition
- No new real-estate pledge after July 1, 2024; a professional bondsman licensed as of that date who already pledged real estate may retain it until voluntary surrender or revocation.
- Renewal attestation
- Attest to section 3 qualifications and provide the statutory affidavit of compliance since the previous license.
- Renewal cycle
- Renew biennially by the last day of the birth month; expiration year follows initial licensure.
- Renewal documents
- Submit uniform application, supplemental renewal application, notarized Form A, Form B if applicable and Form E; surety bondsmen also provide Form F of active appointments and confirmation of powers of attorney.
- Renewal fee
- Rule 4.2 requires $200 nonrefundable bail bond renewal. The August 2026 checklist states $250, itemized as $200 bail bonds and $50 property and casualty or limited lines surety producer renewal; the additional producer charge is preserved as an applicant condition.
- Security
- Deposit cash, an irrevocable letter of credit or an approved insurance-company bond in an amount determined by the Commissioner, never less than $10,000; submit applicable security and Commissioner power-of-attorney forms.
- Security deficiency
- Rule 8.7 permits denial of renewal for an uncured professional-bondsman security deficiency.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2024-04-01.
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §4, complete renewal requirements
- Bail Bond License Renewal Application Packet
page 1, complete renewal checklist
- West Virginia Code, Chapter 51, Article 10
§51-10-8(g), renewal and affidavit
- West Virginia Code, Chapter 51, Article 10
§51-10-8(b), testing of initial applicants
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §3.2.3.a
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §3.2.3.b
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §3.2.3.c.3
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §8.1
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §8.3
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §8.5
- Bail Bond License Renewal Application Packet
page 6, Form F, insurer appointments
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §8.7
Reapplication after denial
- Affidavit
- Submit a notarized affidavit of reading, understanding and compliance with 114CSR103 and W. Va. Code §51-10-1 et seq.
- Age
- Applicant must be at least 21 years of age.
- Application forms
- Submit uniform individual producer application, supplemental application, Form A, Form E and Form B where applicable.
- Application frequency
- 114CSR103 §3.5 allows consideration of no more than one application by the same person in a six-month period.
- Citizenship
- Applicant must be a citizen of the United States.
- Commissioner verification
- The Commissioner may request documents, interrogatories and investigations to verify fitness and qualifications.
- Competence
- Show knowledge, training or experience sufficient to prove competence as a bondsman.
- Contact information
- Provide home and business addresses, phone numbers, email address and current occupation.
- Criminal history
- Disclose convictions other than minor traffic offenses, including charge, date, court and disposition.
- Criminal record check
- Comply with W. Va. Code §33-12-37 criminal history checks and submit fingerprints using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Employees
- List agents, clerks or representatives engaged in bonding business; each such employee must be individually licensed.
- Fee
- Pay the nonrefundable $200 bail bondsman application fee, additional to applicable producer fees.
- Felony disqualification
- No prior felony conviction or plea of guilty or no contest; rule 3.12 prohibits licensure of a person convicted of any felony.
- Financial responsibility
- Maintain approved deposits of at least one-tenth of outstanding bond liabilities and at least $10,000, subject to grandfathered real-estate terms and Commissioner adjustments to bonding authority.
- Forfeited bond defaults
- Disclose defaults on forfeited bonds or recognizances, including amount, forfeiture date, court and case.
- Good moral character
- The statute requires financial responsibility and good moral character and excludes convictions involving moral turpitude.
- Grandfather exemption
- 114CSR103 §3.10 exempts a person licensed by the Commissioner on or before June 30, 2024. The 2024 instructions state: 1. All applicants are required to pass the West Virginia Professional and Surety Bail Bond Exam. To register for the exam, please visit this link: www.home.pearsonvue.com/Test-takers.aspx. To prepare for the exam, please review the West Virginia Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook here: WV Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook The controlling rule preserves the exemption.
- Identification
- Hold a valid current driver’s license or identification card.
- Prior bonding authority
- Disclose prior bonding authority, any bond forfeiture and an official contact concerning it.
- Prior denial
- A previous license application was denied.
- Real estate transition
- No new real-estate pledge after July 1, 2024; a professional bondsman licensed as of that date who already pledged real estate may retain it until voluntary surrender or revocation.
- Security
- Deposit cash, an irrevocable letter of credit or an approved insurance-company bond in an amount determined by the Commissioner, never less than $10,000; submit applicable security and Commissioner power-of-attorney forms.
Relicensure after suspension or revocation
- Affidavit
- Submit a notarized affidavit of reading, understanding and compliance with 114CSR103 and W. Va. Code §51-10-1 et seq.
- Age
- Applicant must be at least 21 years of age.
- Application forms
- Submit uniform individual producer application, supplemental application, Form A, Form E and Form B where applicable.
- Citizenship
- Applicant must be a citizen of the United States.
- Commissioner verification
- The Commissioner may request documents, interrogatories and investigations to verify fitness and qualifications.
- Competence
- Show knowledge, training or experience sufficient to prove competence as a bondsman.
- Competency test
- 114CSR103 §3.10.2 requires passing a competency test upon any application for relicensure after suspension or revocation for violation of the rule.
- Contact information
- Provide home and business addresses, phone numbers, email address and current occupation.
- Criminal history
- Disclose convictions other than minor traffic offenses, including charge, date, court and disposition.
- Criminal record check
- Comply with W. Va. Code §33-12-37 criminal history checks and submit fingerprints using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Disciplinary history
- License was suspended or revoked for violation of 114CSR103.
- Employees
- List agents, clerks or representatives engaged in bonding business; each such employee must be individually licensed.
- Fee
- Pay the nonrefundable $200 bail bondsman application fee, additional to applicable producer fees.
- Felony disqualification
- No prior felony conviction or plea of guilty or no contest; rule 3.12 prohibits licensure of a person convicted of any felony.
- Financial responsibility
- Maintain approved deposits of at least one-tenth of outstanding bond liabilities and at least $10,000, subject to grandfathered real-estate terms and Commissioner adjustments to bonding authority.
- Forfeited bond defaults
- Disclose defaults on forfeited bonds or recognizances, including amount, forfeiture date, court and case.
- Good moral character
- The statute requires financial responsibility and good moral character and excludes convictions involving moral turpitude.
- Identification
- Hold a valid current driver’s license or identification card.
- Prior bonding authority
- Disclose prior bonding authority, any bond forfeiture and an official contact concerning it.
- Real estate transition
- No new real-estate pledge after July 1, 2024; a professional bondsman licensed as of that date who already pledged real estate may retain it until voluntary surrender or revocation.
- Security
- Deposit cash, an irrevocable letter of credit or an approved insurance-company bond in an amount determined by the Commissioner, never less than $10,000; submit applicable security and Commissioner power-of-attorney forms.
Reapplication after expiration
- Affidavit
- Submit a notarized affidavit of reading, understanding and compliance with 114CSR103 and W. Va. Code §51-10-1 et seq.
- Age
- Applicant must be at least 21 years of age.
- Application forms
- Submit uniform individual producer application, supplemental application, Form A, Form E and Form B where applicable.
- Board instruction
- The 2024 instructions state: 1. All applicants are required to pass the West Virginia Professional and Surety Bail Bond Exam. To register for the exam, please visit this link: www.home.pearsonvue.com/Test-takers.aspx. To prepare for the exam, please review the West Virginia Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook here: WV Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook The controlling rule preserves the grandfather exemption.
- Citizenship
- Applicant must be a citizen of the United States.
- Commissioner verification
- The Commissioner may request documents, interrogatories and investigations to verify fitness and qualifications.
- Competence
- Show knowledge, training or experience sufficient to prove competence as a bondsman.
- Contact information
- Provide home and business addresses, phone numbers, email address and current occupation.
- Criminal history
- Disclose convictions other than minor traffic offenses, including charge, date, court and disposition.
- Criminal record check
- Comply with W. Va. Code §33-12-37 criminal history checks and submit fingerprints using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Employees
- List agents, clerks or representatives engaged in bonding business; each such employee must be individually licensed.
- Fee
- Pay the nonrefundable $200 bail bondsman application fee, additional to applicable producer fees.
- Felony disqualification
- No prior felony conviction or plea of guilty or no contest; rule 3.12 prohibits licensure of a person convicted of any felony.
- Financial responsibility
- Maintain approved deposits of at least one-tenth of outstanding bond liabilities and at least $10,000, subject to grandfathered real-estate terms and Commissioner adjustments to bonding authority.
- Forfeited bond defaults
- Disclose defaults on forfeited bonds or recognizances, including amount, forfeiture date, court and case.
- Good moral character
- The statute requires financial responsibility and good moral character and excludes convictions involving moral turpitude.
- Grandfather reapplication exemption
- 114CSR103 §3.10.1 exempts a license held before July 1, 2024 that expired in good standing, upon reapplication within one year of expiration, provided the applicant was not under investigation at expiration.
- Identification
- Hold a valid current driver’s license or identification card.
- Previous license
- Applicant previously held the corresponding West Virginia bail bondsman license and allowed it to expire.
- Prior bonding authority
- Disclose prior bonding authority, any bond forfeiture and an official contact concerning it.
- Real estate transition
- No new real-estate pledge after July 1, 2024; a professional bondsman licensed as of that date who already pledged real estate may retain it until voluntary surrender or revocation.
- Security
- Deposit cash, an irrevocable letter of credit or an approved insurance-company bond in an amount determined by the Commissioner, never less than $10,000; submit applicable security and Commissioner power-of-attorney forms.
Licensure by examination
- Affidavit
- Submit a notarized affidavit of reading, understanding and compliance with 114CSR103 and W. Va. Code §51-10-1 et seq.
- Age
- Applicant must be at least 21 years of age.
- Application forms
- Submit uniform individual producer application, supplemental application, Form A, Form E and Form B where applicable.
- Citizenship
- Applicant must be a citizen of the United States.
- Commissioner verification
- The Commissioner may request documents, interrogatories and investigations to verify fitness and qualifications.
- Competence
- Show knowledge, training or experience sufficient to prove competence as a bondsman.
- Contact information
- Provide home and business addresses, phone numbers, email address and current occupation.
- Criminal history
- Disclose convictions other than minor traffic offenses, including charge, date, court and disposition.
- Criminal record check
- Comply with W. Va. Code §33-12-37 criminal history checks and submit fingerprints using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Employees
- List agents, clerks or representatives engaged in bonding business; each such employee must be individually licensed.
- Fee
- Pay the nonrefundable $200 bail bondsman application fee, additional to applicable producer fees.
- Felony disqualification
- No prior felony conviction or plea of guilty or no contest; rule 3.12 prohibits licensure of a person convicted of any felony.
- Financial responsibility
- Maintain approved deposits of at least one-tenth of outstanding bond liabilities and at least $10,000, subject to grandfathered real-estate terms and Commissioner adjustments to bonding authority.
- Forfeited bond defaults
- Disclose defaults on forfeited bonds or recognizances, including amount, forfeiture date, court and case.
- Good moral character
- The statute requires financial responsibility and good moral character and excludes convictions involving moral turpitude.
- Grandfather exemption
- 114CSR103 §3.10 exempts a person licensed by the Commissioner on or before June 30, 2024. The 2024 instructions state: 1. All applicants are required to pass the West Virginia Professional and Surety Bail Bond Exam. To register for the exam, please visit this link: www.home.pearsonvue.com/Test-takers.aspx. To prepare for the exam, please review the West Virginia Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook here: WV Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook The controlling rule preserves the exemption.
- Identification
- Hold a valid current driver’s license or identification card.
- Prior bonding authority
- Disclose prior bonding authority, any bond forfeiture and an official contact concerning it.
- Real estate transition
- No new real-estate pledge after July 1, 2024; a professional bondsman licensed as of that date who already pledged real estate may retain it until voluntary surrender or revocation.
- Security
- Deposit cash, an irrevocable letter of credit or an approved insurance-company bond in an amount determined by the Commissioner, never less than $10,000; submit applicable security and Commissioner power-of-attorney forms.
surety bondsman
Individual license for compensated bail bonding as a surety bondsman. Employees engaged in bonding business hold their own individual license.
Licensing authority: West Virginia Offices of the Insurance Commissioner · Application information
Biennial renewal
- Current license
- Renew an existing license not suspended or revoked; expired reapplication and disciplinary relicensure are separate pathways.
- Fingerprints
- Criminal history check at renewal. The current checklist requires fingerprints within 60 days of expiration using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Insurer appointment
- Provide National Producer Number, each insurer appointment and a qualifying power of attorney from an insurer licensed and in good standing in West Virginia.
- Nonresident documentation
- Nonresident surety applicants must prove home-state licensure in good standing and producer authority for limited lines surety or property and casualty.
- Producer examination
- The 2024 instructions describe property and casualty prelicensing education and the producer examination when pursuing that authority. That other profession’s qualification is an applicant condition. Limited lines surety authority requires no examination.
- Producer license
- Hold an insurance producer license with property and casualty authority or limited lines surety authority; these are alternative qualifications for the same surety license.
- Renewal attestation
- Attest to section 3 qualifications and provide the statutory affidavit of compliance since the previous license.
- Renewal cycle
- Renew biennially by the last day of the birth month; expiration year follows initial licensure.
- Renewal documents
- Submit uniform application, supplemental renewal application, notarized Form A, Form B if applicable and Form E; surety bondsmen also provide Form F of active appointments and confirmation of powers of attorney.
- Renewal fee
- Rule 4.2 requires $200 nonrefundable bail bond renewal. The August 2026 checklist states $250, itemized as $200 bail bonds and $50 property and casualty or limited lines surety producer renewal; the additional producer charge is preserved as an applicant condition.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2024-04-01.
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §4, complete renewal requirements
- Bail Bond License Renewal Application Packet
page 1, complete renewal checklist
- West Virginia Code, Chapter 51, Article 10
§51-10-8(g), renewal and affidavit
- West Virginia Code, Chapter 51, Article 10
§51-10-8(b), testing of initial applicants
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §2.11.1
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §2.11.2
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §3.2.2.a
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §3.2.2.b
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §3.2.2.c
- Bail Bondsman Supplemental Application
page 2, item 8(e), nonresident surety applicants
- How To Become a West Virginia Licensed Bail Bondsman
page 1, step 2, producer alternatives
- How To Become a West Virginia Licensed Bail Bondsman
page 1, step 2, property and casualty prelicensing and examination
- Bail Bond License Renewal Application Packet
page 6, Form F, insurer appointments
Reapplication after denial
- Affidavit
- Submit a notarized affidavit of reading, understanding and compliance with 114CSR103 and W. Va. Code §51-10-1 et seq.
- Age
- Applicant must be at least 21 years of age.
- Application forms
- Submit uniform individual producer application, supplemental application, Form A, Form E and Form B where applicable.
- Application frequency
- 114CSR103 §3.5 allows consideration of no more than one application by the same person in a six-month period.
- Citizenship
- Applicant must be a citizen of the United States.
- Commissioner verification
- The Commissioner may request documents, interrogatories and investigations to verify fitness and qualifications.
- Competence
- Show knowledge, training or experience sufficient to prove competence as a bondsman.
- Contact information
- Provide home and business addresses, phone numbers, email address and current occupation.
- Criminal history
- Disclose convictions other than minor traffic offenses, including charge, date, court and disposition.
- Criminal record check
- Comply with W. Va. Code §33-12-37 criminal history checks and submit fingerprints using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Employees
- List agents, clerks or representatives engaged in bonding business; each such employee must be individually licensed.
- Fee
- Pay the nonrefundable $200 bail bondsman application fee, additional to applicable producer fees.
- Felony disqualification
- No prior felony conviction or plea of guilty or no contest; rule 3.12 prohibits licensure of a person convicted of any felony.
- Forfeited bond defaults
- Disclose defaults on forfeited bonds or recognizances, including amount, forfeiture date, court and case.
- Good moral character
- The statute requires financial responsibility and good moral character and excludes convictions involving moral turpitude.
- Grandfather exemption
- 114CSR103 §3.10 exempts a person licensed by the Commissioner on or before June 30, 2024. The 2024 instructions state: 1. All applicants are required to pass the West Virginia Professional and Surety Bail Bond Exam. To register for the exam, please visit this link: www.home.pearsonvue.com/Test-takers.aspx. To prepare for the exam, please review the West Virginia Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook here: WV Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook The controlling rule preserves the exemption.
- Identification
- Hold a valid current driver’s license or identification card.
- Insurer appointment
- Provide National Producer Number, each insurer appointment and a qualifying power of attorney from an insurer licensed and in good standing in West Virginia.
- Nonresident documentation
- Nonresident surety applicants must prove home-state licensure in good standing and producer authority for limited lines surety or property and casualty.
- Prior bonding authority
- Disclose prior bonding authority, any bond forfeiture and an official contact concerning it.
- Prior denial
- A previous license application was denied.
- Producer examination
- The 2024 instructions describe property and casualty prelicensing education and the producer examination when pursuing that authority. That other profession’s qualification is an applicant condition. Limited lines surety authority requires no examination.
- Producer license
- Hold an insurance producer license with property and casualty authority or limited lines surety authority; these are alternative qualifications for the same surety license.
Relicensure after suspension or revocation
- Affidavit
- Submit a notarized affidavit of reading, understanding and compliance with 114CSR103 and W. Va. Code §51-10-1 et seq.
- Age
- Applicant must be at least 21 years of age.
- Application forms
- Submit uniform individual producer application, supplemental application, Form A, Form E and Form B where applicable.
- Citizenship
- Applicant must be a citizen of the United States.
- Commissioner verification
- The Commissioner may request documents, interrogatories and investigations to verify fitness and qualifications.
- Competence
- Show knowledge, training or experience sufficient to prove competence as a bondsman.
- Competency test
- 114CSR103 §3.10.2 requires passing a competency test upon any application for relicensure after suspension or revocation for violation of the rule.
- Contact information
- Provide home and business addresses, phone numbers, email address and current occupation.
- Criminal history
- Disclose convictions other than minor traffic offenses, including charge, date, court and disposition.
- Criminal record check
- Comply with W. Va. Code §33-12-37 criminal history checks and submit fingerprints using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Disciplinary history
- License was suspended or revoked for violation of 114CSR103.
- Employees
- List agents, clerks or representatives engaged in bonding business; each such employee must be individually licensed.
- Fee
- Pay the nonrefundable $200 bail bondsman application fee, additional to applicable producer fees.
- Felony disqualification
- No prior felony conviction or plea of guilty or no contest; rule 3.12 prohibits licensure of a person convicted of any felony.
- Forfeited bond defaults
- Disclose defaults on forfeited bonds or recognizances, including amount, forfeiture date, court and case.
- Good moral character
- The statute requires financial responsibility and good moral character and excludes convictions involving moral turpitude.
- Identification
- Hold a valid current driver’s license or identification card.
- Insurer appointment
- Provide National Producer Number, each insurer appointment and a qualifying power of attorney from an insurer licensed and in good standing in West Virginia.
- Nonresident documentation
- Nonresident surety applicants must prove home-state licensure in good standing and producer authority for limited lines surety or property and casualty.
- Prior bonding authority
- Disclose prior bonding authority, any bond forfeiture and an official contact concerning it.
- Producer examination
- The 2024 instructions describe property and casualty prelicensing education and the producer examination when pursuing that authority. That other profession’s qualification is an applicant condition. Limited lines surety authority requires no examination.
- Producer license
- Hold an insurance producer license with property and casualty authority or limited lines surety authority; these are alternative qualifications for the same surety license.
Reapplication after expiration
- Affidavit
- Submit a notarized affidavit of reading, understanding and compliance with 114CSR103 and W. Va. Code §51-10-1 et seq.
- Age
- Applicant must be at least 21 years of age.
- Application forms
- Submit uniform individual producer application, supplemental application, Form A, Form E and Form B where applicable.
- Board instruction
- The 2024 instructions state: 1. All applicants are required to pass the West Virginia Professional and Surety Bail Bond Exam. To register for the exam, please visit this link: www.home.pearsonvue.com/Test-takers.aspx. To prepare for the exam, please review the West Virginia Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook here: WV Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook The controlling rule preserves the grandfather exemption.
- Citizenship
- Applicant must be a citizen of the United States.
- Commissioner verification
- The Commissioner may request documents, interrogatories and investigations to verify fitness and qualifications.
- Competence
- Show knowledge, training or experience sufficient to prove competence as a bondsman.
- Contact information
- Provide home and business addresses, phone numbers, email address and current occupation.
- Criminal history
- Disclose convictions other than minor traffic offenses, including charge, date, court and disposition.
- Criminal record check
- Comply with W. Va. Code §33-12-37 criminal history checks and submit fingerprints using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Employees
- List agents, clerks or representatives engaged in bonding business; each such employee must be individually licensed.
- Fee
- Pay the nonrefundable $200 bail bondsman application fee, additional to applicable producer fees.
- Felony disqualification
- No prior felony conviction or plea of guilty or no contest; rule 3.12 prohibits licensure of a person convicted of any felony.
- Forfeited bond defaults
- Disclose defaults on forfeited bonds or recognizances, including amount, forfeiture date, court and case.
- Good moral character
- The statute requires financial responsibility and good moral character and excludes convictions involving moral turpitude.
- Grandfather reapplication exemption
- 114CSR103 §3.10.1 exempts a license held before July 1, 2024 that expired in good standing, upon reapplication within one year of expiration, provided the applicant was not under investigation at expiration.
- Identification
- Hold a valid current driver’s license or identification card.
- Insurer appointment
- Provide National Producer Number, each insurer appointment and a qualifying power of attorney from an insurer licensed and in good standing in West Virginia.
- Nonresident documentation
- Nonresident surety applicants must prove home-state licensure in good standing and producer authority for limited lines surety or property and casualty.
- Previous license
- Applicant previously held the corresponding West Virginia bail bondsman license and allowed it to expire.
- Prior bonding authority
- Disclose prior bonding authority, any bond forfeiture and an official contact concerning it.
- Producer examination
- The 2024 instructions describe property and casualty prelicensing education and the producer examination when pursuing that authority. That other profession’s qualification is an applicant condition. Limited lines surety authority requires no examination.
- Producer license
- Hold an insurance producer license with property and casualty authority or limited lines surety authority; these are alternative qualifications for the same surety license.
Licensure by examination
- Affidavit
- Submit a notarized affidavit of reading, understanding and compliance with 114CSR103 and W. Va. Code §51-10-1 et seq.
- Age
- Applicant must be at least 21 years of age.
- Application forms
- Submit uniform individual producer application, supplemental application, Form A, Form E and Form B where applicable.
- Citizenship
- Applicant must be a citizen of the United States.
- Commissioner verification
- The Commissioner may request documents, interrogatories and investigations to verify fitness and qualifications.
- Competence
- Show knowledge, training or experience sufficient to prove competence as a bondsman.
- Contact information
- Provide home and business addresses, phone numbers, email address and current occupation.
- Criminal history
- Disclose convictions other than minor traffic offenses, including charge, date, court and disposition.
- Criminal record check
- Comply with W. Va. Code §33-12-37 criminal history checks and submit fingerprints using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Employees
- List agents, clerks or representatives engaged in bonding business; each such employee must be individually licensed.
- Fee
- Pay the nonrefundable $200 bail bondsman application fee, additional to applicable producer fees.
- Felony disqualification
- No prior felony conviction or plea of guilty or no contest; rule 3.12 prohibits licensure of a person convicted of any felony.
- Forfeited bond defaults
- Disclose defaults on forfeited bonds or recognizances, including amount, forfeiture date, court and case.
- Good moral character
- The statute requires financial responsibility and good moral character and excludes convictions involving moral turpitude.
- Grandfather exemption
- 114CSR103 §3.10 exempts a person licensed by the Commissioner on or before June 30, 2024. The 2024 instructions state: 1. All applicants are required to pass the West Virginia Professional and Surety Bail Bond Exam. To register for the exam, please visit this link: www.home.pearsonvue.com/Test-takers.aspx. To prepare for the exam, please review the West Virginia Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook here: WV Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook The controlling rule preserves the exemption.
- Identification
- Hold a valid current driver’s license or identification card.
- Insurer appointment
- Provide National Producer Number, each insurer appointment and a qualifying power of attorney from an insurer licensed and in good standing in West Virginia.
- Nonresident documentation
- Nonresident surety applicants must prove home-state licensure in good standing and producer authority for limited lines surety or property and casualty.
- Prior bonding authority
- Disclose prior bonding authority, any bond forfeiture and an official contact concerning it.
- Producer examination
- The 2024 instructions describe property and casualty prelicensing education and the producer examination when pursuing that authority. That other profession’s qualification is an applicant condition. Limited lines surety authority requires no examination.
- Producer license
- Hold an insurance producer license with property and casualty authority or limited lines surety authority; these are alternative qualifications for the same surety license.
- Residence
- Resident surety applicants; the application separately specifies home-state-license documentation for nonresident surety applicants.
Nonresident licensure
- Affidavit
- Submit a notarized affidavit of reading, understanding and compliance with 114CSR103 and W. Va. Code §51-10-1 et seq.
- Age
- Applicant must be at least 21 years of age.
- Application forms
- Submit uniform individual producer application, supplemental application, Form A, Form E and Form B where applicable.
- Citizenship
- Applicant must be a citizen of the United States.
- Commissioner verification
- The Commissioner may request documents, interrogatories and investigations to verify fitness and qualifications.
- Competence
- Show knowledge, training or experience sufficient to prove competence as a bondsman.
- Contact information
- Provide home and business addresses, phone numbers, email address and current occupation.
- Criminal history
- Disclose convictions other than minor traffic offenses, including charge, date, court and disposition.
- Criminal record check
- Comply with W. Va. Code §33-12-37 criminal history checks and submit fingerprints using West Virginia service code 228NS5.
- Employees
- List agents, clerks or representatives engaged in bonding business; each such employee must be individually licensed.
- Fee
- Pay the nonrefundable $200 bail bondsman application fee, additional to applicable producer fees.
- Felony disqualification
- No prior felony conviction or plea of guilty or no contest; rule 3.12 prohibits licensure of a person convicted of any felony.
- Forfeited bond defaults
- Disclose defaults on forfeited bonds or recognizances, including amount, forfeiture date, court and case.
- Good moral character
- The statute requires financial responsibility and good moral character and excludes convictions involving moral turpitude.
- Grandfather exemption
- 114CSR103 §3.10 exempts a person licensed by the Commissioner on or before June 30, 2024. The 2024 instructions state: 1. All applicants are required to pass the West Virginia Professional and Surety Bail Bond Exam. To register for the exam, please visit this link: www.home.pearsonvue.com/Test-takers.aspx. To prepare for the exam, please review the West Virginia Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook here: WV Insurance Licensing Examination Candidate Handbook The controlling rule preserves the exemption.
- Identification
- Hold a valid current driver’s license or identification card.
- Insurer appointment
- Provide National Producer Number, each insurer appointment and a qualifying power of attorney from an insurer licensed and in good standing in West Virginia.
- Nonresident documentation
- Nonresident surety applicants must prove home-state licensure in good standing and producer authority for limited lines surety or property and casualty.
- Prior bonding authority
- Disclose prior bonding authority, any bond forfeiture and an official contact concerning it.
- Producer examination
- The 2024 instructions describe property and casualty prelicensing education and the producer examination when pursuing that authority. That other profession’s qualification is an applicant condition. Limited lines surety authority requires no examination.
- Producer license
- Hold an insurance producer license with property and casualty authority or limited lines surety authority; these are alternative qualifications for the same surety license.
- Residence
- Applicant is a nonresident surety bondsman and must prove home-state licensure in good standing.
West Virginia Professional and Surety Bail Bond Exam
- Provider
- Pearson VUE
- Format
- Computer-based multiple-choice examination
- Exam questions
- 30 questions
- Time limit
- 90 minutes
- Passing score
- 80%
Examination outline
I. INSURANCE COMMISSIONER AUTHORITY AND GENERAL TERMINOLOGY — 5-8 QUESTIONS
- A. Insurance Commissioner
- A. Insurance Commissioner / 1. Broad powers
- A. Insurance Commissioner / 2. Examination of records
- A. Insurance Commissioner / 3. Notice and Conduct of hearing
- A. Insurance Commissioner / 4. Penalties
- B. Definitions
- B. Definitions / 1. Agent, clerk, or representative
- B. Definitions / 2. Bond
- B. Definitions / 3. Bonding business
- B. Definitions / 4. Bondsman
- B. Definitions / 5. Cash
- B. Definitions / 6. Commissioner
- B. Definitions / 7. Insurer
- B. Definitions / 8. Person
- B. Definitions / 9. Surety Bondsman
- B. Definitions / 10. Professional Bondsman
II. REQUIREMENTS AND QUALIFICATIONS OF LICENSE HOLDER — 4-6 QUESTIONS
- A. Purpose/Requirements
- B. Qualifications
- B. Qualifications / 1. Bondsman
- B. Qualifications / 2. Address
- B. Qualifications / 3. Age
- B. Qualifications / 4. Citizenship
- B. Qualifications / 5. Authority
- B. Qualifications / 6. Default of payment
- B. Qualifications / 7. Knowledge, training, experience
- B. Qualifications / 8. Driver’s license
- B. Qualifications / 9. Past criminal history
- B. Qualifications / 10. Past convictions
- B. Qualifications / 11. Completion of affidavit
- B. Qualifications / 12. Employee information
- C. Change of Personal Information
- D. Surety bondsman
- D. Surety bondsman / 1. Company appointment
- D. Surety bondsman / 2. Qualifying power of attorney
- E. Fingerprinting
- F. Appointment
- G. Application fee
- H. Identification card
- I. Unauthorized Insurers Act
- J. Reporting requirements
- J. Reporting requirements / 1. Annual report by insurers
- J. Reporting requirements / 1. Annual report by insurers / i. Company appointment terminations
- J. Reporting requirements / 1. Annual report by insurers / ii. Administrative actions taken
- J. Reporting requirements / 1. Annual report by insurers / iii. Additional information request
- J. Reporting requirements / 2. Mandatory reporting requirements
- J. Reporting requirements / 2. Mandatory reporting requirements / i. Criminal prosecution and administrative action
- K. Fraud
III. RENEWAL OF LICENSE — 1-2 QUESTIONS
- A. Renewed biennially
- B. Renewal Fee
- C. Attestation at time of renewal
- D. Applications
- E. Criminal history check/finger printing
IV. RESPONSIBILITIES OF LICENSE HOLDERS — 5-8 QUESTIONS
- A. Bonding fee requirements
- B. List of prohibited activities
V. RECEIPTS FOR COLLATERAL — 1-3 QUESTIONS
- A. Written Receipt Required
- B. Receipt requirements
- B. Receipt requirements / 1. Prenumbered and consecutive order
- B. Receipt requirements / 2. Name and address of the bail bondsman
- B. Receipt requirements / 3. Name and address of the person providing collateral.
- B. Receipt requirements / 4. Amount and nature of the collateral and date received
- B. Receipt requirements / 5. Name of person accepting the collateral
- B. Receipt requirements / 6. Include total amount of bond for which collateral is accepted
- C. Accepting cash or check as collateral
VI. CANCELLATION OF LICENSE, DEATH, INCOMPETENCE, SUSPENSION AND REVOCATION — 5-8 QUESTIONS
- A. Discontinuing the business of bail bonds
- B. Death, incapacitation, or incompetence
- B. Death, incapacitation, or incompetence / 1. Transfer the business to another
- C. Suspension reasons
- C. Suspension reasons / 1. Violating the law
- C. Suspension reasons / 2. Material misstatement or misrepresentation
- C. Suspension reasons / 3. Misappropriation or conversion of funds
- C. Suspension reasons / 4. Conviction or pleading guilty to a felony
- C. Suspension reasons / 5. Fraudulent or dishonest practices
- C. Suspension reasons / 6. Untrustworthiness
- C. Suspension reasons / 7. Misrepresentation
- C. Suspension reasons / 8. Forgery
- C. Suspension reasons / 9. Failure to return security
- C. Suspension reasons / 10. Failure to notify the Insurance Commissioner of Contact Information
- C. Suspension reasons / 11. Failure to file a report or filing a materially untrue report
- C. Suspension reasons / 12. Affidavits/ False Affidavits
- C. Suspension reasons / 13. Failure to pay required fees or forfeited bonds to a court
- C. Suspension reasons / 14. Failure to pay any required fee to the Commissioner
- C. Suspension reasons / 15. Posting a bond for any defendant without first obtaining a written or oral agreement with the defendant or cosigner of the bond.
- D. Expiration
- E. Revocation and suspension
- F. Nonrenewal
Examination sources
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
cover heading, effective date
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
Professional Bail Bondsman content outline, exam heading and reference statement
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
Professional Bail Bondsman content outline, section I, page fragment 1
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
Professional Bail Bondsman content outline, section II, page fragment 1
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
Professional Bail Bondsman content outline, section II, page fragment 2
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
Professional Bail Bondsman content outline, section III, page fragment 1
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
Professional Bail Bondsman content outline, section IV, page fragment 1
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
Professional Bail Bondsman content outline, section V, page fragment 1
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
Professional Bail Bondsman content outline, section VI, page fragment 1
- West Virginia Insurance Supplement — Examination Content Outlines
Professional Bail Bondsman content outline, section VI, page fragment 2
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §3.10
- West Virginia Insurance Candidate Handbook
page 11, examination table, InsWV-BB23
- How To Become a West Virginia Licensed Bail Bondsman
page 1, step 1
- 114CSR103 — Bail Bondsmen in Criminal Cases
114CSR103 §3.10.3