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Free Texas Broker Real Estate Examination — State Law Portion Practice Questions

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Sample Practice Questions

Try these 10 sample questions from the Texas Broker Real Estate Examination — State Law Portion practice bank. Each includes the answer and explanation. Continue with the interactive practice above to review the full question set.

  1. 1For what use may the Texas Real Estate Commission's official seal be used?

    1. A. Official agency business only
    2. B. Any active broker's advertising
    3. C. Any approved provider's certificates
    4. D. Any REALTOR association publication

    Answer: A

    Explanation: TREC Rule §535.44 says, “The seal may be used only by the Commission in connection with official agency business.”

    Reference: TREC Rules | TREC — 22 TAC §535.44

  2. 2After TREC sends notice denying a license application, by when must the applicant request a hearing in writing to prevent the denial from becoming final?

    1. A. 10 days
    2. B. 20 days
    3. C. 30 days
    4. D. 60 days

    Answer: C

    Explanation: TREC Rule §533.3 makes the denial final unless a written hearing request is made “not later than the 30th day.”

    Reference: TREC Rules | TREC — 22 TAC §533.3(a)

  3. 3Under the Texas canon of fidelity, what is a license holder's primary duty while acting as an agent?

    1. A. Represent the client's interests
    2. B. Maximize the other party's proceeds
    3. C. Protect the title company's interests
    4. D. Advance the inspector's interests

    Answer: A

    Explanation: Rule §531.2 says “the primary duty of the license holder is to represent the interests of the client.”

    Reference: TREC Rules | TREC — 22 TAC §531.2

  4. 4At what point must a Texas license holder provide the statutory written brokerage-services information to a party?

    1. A. At the first substantive communication about specific real property
    2. B. Only after an offer is signed
    3. C. Only at closing
    4. D. When the title commitment issues

    Answer: A

    Explanation: Texas Occupations Code §1101.558 requires notice at the “first substantive communication with a party” about specific real property.

    Reference: Texas Constitution and Statutes — Tex. Occ. Code §1101.558

  5. 5Which form must a Texas license holder use when negotiating the sale of a single-family resale property, unless a rule exception applies?

    1. A. One to Four Family Residential Contract (Resale)
    2. B. New Home Contract (Incomplete Construction)
    3. C. Farm and Ranch Contract
    4. D. Residential Condominium Contract (Resale)

    Answer: A

    Explanation: TREC Rule §537.20 adopts “One to Four Family Residential Contract (Resale)” for mandatory use in that transaction type.

    Reference: TREC Rules | TREC — 22 TAC §537.28

  6. 6Property possessed by either spouse during marriage is presumed to be what under Texas law?

    1. A. Community property
    2. B. Separate property
    3. C. Public property
    4. D. Trust property

    Answer: A

    Explanation: Texas Family Code §3.003 states that property possessed during marriage or dissolution “is presumed to be community property.”

    Reference: Texas Constitution and Statutes — Tex. Fam. Code §3.003

  7. 7Which body is authorized to adopt rules necessary to administer Texas Occupations Code Chapter 1101?

    1. A. Texas Real Estate Commission
    2. B. Texas Appraiser Licensing and Certification Board
    3. C. Texas Department of Banking
    4. D. Texas Veterans Land Board

    Answer: A

    Explanation: Texas Occupations Code §1101.151 says the Commission may “adopt and enforce rules necessary to administer this chapter,” so TREC is the authorized body.

    Reference: Texas Constitution and Statutes — Tex. Occ. Code §1101.151

  8. 8A person controls rent received for a Texas single-family rental and may decide where it is deposited. What does TREC Rule §535.4 require?

    1. A. A real estate license
    2. B. A residential appraiser license
    3. C. A property-tax consultant license
    4. D. A title-insurance license

    Answer: A

    Explanation: Rule §535.4(h) says a person controlling rent who may determine where to deposit it “must be licensed under the Act.”

    Reference: TREC Rules | TREC — 22 TAC §535.4(h)

  9. 9Which Texas rule-based duty governs a license holder's treatment of transaction parties other than the client?

    1. A. Treat those parties fairly
    2. B. Place those parties' interests above the client's interests
    3. C. Make those parties the license holder's principals
    4. D. Disclose the client's confidential information to those parties

    Answer: A

    Explanation: Rule §531.2 requires that the license holder “shall treat other parties to a transaction fairly.”

    Reference: TREC Rules | TREC — 22 TAC §531.2

  10. 10Which communication is exempt from the written brokerage-services notice requirement?

    1. A. A communication at an open house concerning that property
    2. B. A private negotiation of price with a prospective buyer
    3. C. A substantive discussion of a listed property's condition
    4. D. A meeting to prepare a specific offer

    Answer: A

    Explanation: Texas Occupations Code §1101.558(c)(3) exempts communication at property “held open for any prospective buyer or tenant” when it concerns that property.

    Reference: Texas Constitution and Statutes — Tex. Occ. Code §1101.558(c)

Topics in this practice bank

These topics describe the available practice for Texas Broker Real Estate Examination — State Law Portion. Review the examination outline and its sources for scope and allocation details.

  • I. COMMISSION DUTIES & POWERS (3 ITEMS)
    • A. General Powers
    • A. General Powers — 1. Composition, Duties, and Powers
    • A. General Powers — 2. Real Estate Advisory Committees
    • B. Handling of Complaints
    • B. Handling of Complaints — 1. Investigations
    • B. Handling of Complaints — 2. Hearings and Appeals
    • C. Penalties for Violation
    • C. Penalties for Violation — 1. Unlicensed Activity
    • C. Penalties for Violation — 2. Authority for Disciplinary Actions
    • C. Penalties for Violation — 3. Recovery Trust Account
  • II. LICENSING (4 ITEMS)
    • A. Activities Requiring License
    • A. Activities Requiring License — 1. Scope of Practice
    • A. Activities Requiring License — 2. Exemptions
    • A. Activities Requiring License — 3. Business Entities
    • A. Activities Requiring License — 4. Inspectors and Appraisers
    • B. Licensing Process
    • B. Licensing Process — 1. General Requirements (fitness, sponsor, etc.)
    • B. Licensing Process — 2. Education
    • B. Licensing Process — 3. Examination
    • B. Licensing Process — 4. Grounds to Deny an Application
    • B. Licensing Process — 5. Appeals to Application Denial
    • B. Licensing Process — 6. Background Check
    • C. License Maintenance and Renewal
    • C. License Maintenance and Renewal — 1. Continuing Education
    • C. License Maintenance and Renewal — 2. Place of Business
    • C. License Maintenance and Renewal — 3. Change of Sales Agent Sponsorship
    • C. License Maintenance and Renewal — 4. Inactive Status
    • C. License Maintenance and Renewal — 5. Assumed Names
  • III. STANDARDS OF CONDUCT (9 ITEMS)
    • A. Professional Ethics and Conduct
    • B. Grounds for Discipline
    • C. Unauthorized Practice of Law
    • D. Trust Accounts
    • E. Splitting Fees
    • F. Rebates
    • G. Advertising
  • IV. AGENCY & BROKERAGE (10 ITEMS)
    • A. Disclosure
    • B. Intermediary Practice
    • C. Duties to Client (including Minimum Services)
    • D. Enforcing Compensation Agreements
    • E. Broker-Sales Agent Relationships
    • F. Broker’s Responsibility for Acts of Sales Agent
    • G. Appropriate Use of Unlicensed Assistants
  • V. CONTRACTS (8 ITEMS)
    • A. Promulgated Contracts, Forms, and Addenda
    • B. Statute of Frauds
    • C. Seller Disclosure Requirements
  • VI. SPECIAL TOPICS (6 ITEMS)
    • A. Community Property
    • B. Homestead Protections and Tax Exemptions
    • C. Deceptive Trade Practices Act
    • D. Wills and Estates
    • E. Landlord-Tenant Issues
    • F. Foreclosure and Short Sales
    • G. Recording Statutes
    • H. Mechanic’s and Materialman’s Liens
    • I. Veterans Land Board
    • J. Home Owners Associations
    • K. Equitable Interest
  • VII. CASE STUDIES (10 ITEMS)
    • A. Narrative Cases
    • B. Contract Forms and Addenda

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These are independent study questions, not actual examination items. For examination requirements and official information, view Texas Broker Real Estate Examination — State Law Portion details.