National Nail Technology Theory Examination — Information & Free Practice
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National Nail Technology Theory Examination
- Provider
- Developed by the National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC); computer-based testing administered by test administration companies and states upon approval and authorization of NIC
- Format
- Multiple-choice theory examination; each question is followed by four answer options, only one of which is correct
- Exam questions
- 110 items, of which 100 items are weighted and contribute to the final score
- Time limit
- 90 minutes
Examination outline
I. Scientific Concepts - Infection Control and Safety Practices (15%) (15%)
- A. Identify how disease and infection are caused and transmitted
- B. Recognize and utilize infection control principles — 1. Levels of infection control
- B. Recognize and utilize infection control principles — 2. Process of infection control (e.g., dispensing products, disposal of materials, use of single- or multi-use implements)
- C. Apply blood exposure procedures
- D. Identify adverse reactions to products or services
- E. Recognize safe handling and storage of chemicals
- F. Utilize Safety Data Sheets (SDS)
- G. Identify ways to prevent work injuries (e.g., ventilation, ergonomics)
II. Scientific Concepts - Anatomy and Physiology (15%) (15%)
- A. Identify functions, parts, and structure of the: 1. nails
- A. Identify functions, parts, and structure of the: 2. skin
- B. Identify functions and structure (e.g., bones, muscles, and joints) of the: 1. arms and hands
- B. Identify functions and structure (e.g., bones, muscles, and joints) of the: 2. legs and feet
- C. Recognize signs, symptoms, and cause of disorders, diseases, and conditions of the: 1. nails
- C. Recognize signs, symptoms, and cause of disorders, diseases, and conditions of the: 2. skin
III. Scientific Concepts - Chemistry of Nail Products (10%) (10%)
- A. Explain purpose and effects of product ingredients
- B. Recognize interaction between chemicals
- C. Recognize physical changes
- D. Recognize chemical reactions
- E. Identify common ingredients that may cause harm
IV. Nail Technology Procedures- Pre-service process (5%) (5%)
- A. Client consultation — 1. Identify elements of a client consultation and documentation
- A. Client consultation — 2. Analyze condition of client’s nails and skin
- A. Client consultation — 3. Recognize conditions that would prohibit service (contraindications)
- A. Client consultation — 4. Determine services or products
- B. Work area preparation — 1. Perform set-up of work station service area
- B. Work area preparation — 2. Perform client and practitioner sanitation
V. Nail Technology Procedures - Nail Service Tools (13%) (13%)
- A. Identify purpose and function of: 1. Nail equipment (e.g., electric file, pedicure basin)
- A. Identify purpose and function of: 2. Nail implements (e.g., nail clippers, cuticle pusher)
- A. Identify purpose and function of: 3. Nail supplies and materials (e.g., cotton, buffer)
- A. Identify purpose and function of: 4. Nail products (e.g., polish, lotion)
- B. Follow practices for safe use of tools, supplies, and equipment
VI. Nail Technology Procedures - Manicure and Pedicure Services (18%) (18%)
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 1. Trim and shape nails
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 2. Soak
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 3. Cuticle maintenance
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 4. Cleanse nails
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 5. Buff nails
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — a. Knowledge of safe application of massage manipulation
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — b. Recognize mechanics and effects of massage types — i. Effleurage
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — b. Recognize mechanics and effects of massage types — ii. Petrissage
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — b. Recognize mechanics and effects of massage types — iii. Friction
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — b. Recognize mechanics and effects of massage types — iv. Tapotement
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 7. Remove massage product
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 8. Polish nails
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 9. Completion of service
- B. Perform procedures for add-on services — 1. Paraffin
- B. Perform procedures for add-on services — 2. Exfoliate
- B. Perform procedures for add-on services — 3. Thermal (e.g., stone, towel)
VII. Nail Technology Procedures - Perform Application Maintenance and Removal Procedures for Nail Enhancement Services (20%) (20%)
- A. Nail tip
- B. Acrylics
- C. Soft, hard, hybrid gels
- D. Powder dip
VIII. Nail Technology Procedures - Perform Post-Service Procedures (4%) (4%)
- A. After care and client education
- B. Cleaning and disinfection
Examination sources
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 1, title page effective and revision dates
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 6, Domain Details, meaning of the percentages
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 6, domain I heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 6, domain II heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 7, domain III heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 7, domain IV heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 7, domain V heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 8, domain VI heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 8, domain VII heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 9, domain VIII heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 8, domain VI.A.6 massage types
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 6, Domain Details, item count and weighting
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 3, time allowed
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 10, Sample Questions introduction
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 3, instruction to obtain the most current bulletin
- NIC Exam Types page (nictesting.org)
NIC Exam Types page, introductory paragraph, second sentence
- NIC Candidate Information Bulletin Selection (NIC CIB portal linked from nictesting.org)
CIB selection portal Overview, currency of bulletins without a year in the title